A Oneness of Humanity

This post first appeared on the South Belfast ACT blog

sbact@wordpress.com 

A Oneness of Humanity?

by

We see the bigoted celebrations at the death of a woman. We watch as Republicans blatantly produce shows of strength and dress children as terrorists (not as one commentator compares it to cowboys and indians). They continually attempt to take away or strip us of our culture by the re-routing of religious order parades. Yet our Government says we are very much entering into a shared future. The following is a speech by the Dalai Lama given in 1997. It seems still very relevant today. Today’s world requires us to accept the oneness of humanity. In the past, isolated communities could afford to think of one another as fundamentally separate. Some could even exist in total isolation. But nowadays, whatever happens in one region eventually affects many other areas. Within the context of our new interdependence, self-interest clearly lies in considering the interest of others.

 

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The Protestant Working Class in Belfast: Education and Civic Erosion-An Alternative Analysis: Gareth Mulvenna

RESEARCH ARTICLE

The Protestant Working Class in Belfast: Education and Civic Erosion – An Alternative Analysis

 

I also remember coming home from school along Foreman Street with my books and hearing the odd remark from people standing at their doors: ‘The young ones are getting the learning now alright. Look at the books under his arms!’

 

– John Young Simms, Farewell to the Hammer – A Shankill Boyhood [1]

Introduction

For a number of years the issues of social decline and educational underachievement in Protestant working class areas of Belfast has vexed concerned parties from community workers[2] to policy makers[3]. It is generally thought that the problem has origins in two key areas. The first of these was the gradual decline, from the late 1950s onwards of the traditional industries in Belfast such as shipbuilding and the ropeworks which would have provided employment for generations of working class Protestant males who resided in inner city areas which were close to these hubs of labour. It has often been considered that ease of access to these jobs for Protestant males led to education becoming an afterthought, and a potential path of progression which was regarded as being of little importance.

 

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GARETH MULVENNA PhD:

Gareth Mulvenna, a native of North Belfast and a young man in his early thirties, completed a PhD in Queens University in 2009.  The Doctorate was in Contemporary Irish Politics and the bulk of his research was focused on the Protestant/Loyalist/Unionist community in Belfast.  He is currently at the forefront of raising awareness of the Protestant working class experience in Belfast from pre Troubles to post conflict.  Gareth has written extensively recently on the subject and we are honoured to reproduce some of his articles on longkeshindeout.

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PUP membership back to GFA levels–Dr. Aaron Edwards

PUP membership back to GFA levels – by Dr Aaron Edwards

April 4, 2013Posted in: News & Current Affairs, Opinion

Since Billy Hutchinson became the leader of the PUP in October 2011 there has been an awful lot of baloney talked about the PUP ‘not being the party it used to be’. As a long-standing historian of the party, having personally spilt an awful lot of ink on detailing the PUP’s trials and tribulations over the years, I feel this is a knowledge deficit that requires urgent redress, lest we should misunderstand the kind of political party the PUP actually is.

 

Former PUP leader Dawn Purvis, current PUP leader Billy Hutchinson and Wintson Churchill Rea

 

Political parties are reflective of their membership. They have to be, otherwise what would be the point in organising collectively along political lines? They are also reflective of the context in which they operate.

 

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LOYALIST ART EXHIBITION


Geordie Morrow–UVF ex-prisoner in Crumlin Road Gaol.

 

On Thursday 28th March an innovative Art Exhibition was launched in the confines of Crumlin Road Gaol. This initial display highlights the paintings and drawings of three ex UVF/RHC prisoners and spans the full course of the Prison Years within the conflict.  It illustrates the level of skill possessed by many ex prisoners and hopefully will act as a catalyst to bring others forward to showcase further competence.  The exhibition was launched by Plum Smith, spokesman for UVF/RHC ex prisoners who currently works for EPIC. 

William “Plum” Smith

28th March 2013

Crumlin Road Gaol

 

First of all on behalf of the Ex-Loyalist Prisoners Community I would like thank you all for coming to the initial Launch of the Ex-Loyalist Prisoner Art Exhibition.

EPIC (Ex-Prisoners Interpretative Centre) is an organisation that represents the constituency of RHC/UVF Ex-Prisoners. Over the course of the conflict more that 10,000 Loyalists ended up incarcerated in the Prisons and Prison Camps of Northern Ireland and beyond. Almost every one of them passed through the gates of this prison at some time. Each one has their own story, their own experiences and each had their own way of dealing with the sentences handed down to them from the courts.  Many political prisoners took up various positive and constructive pastimes and careers while they were incarcerated including, music, arts, writing, handicrafts and education. Some, like Danny Strutt and Tommy Cull, were even more creative by designing their own early release scheme when they escaped from these walls in 1973.

Today we present a small example of the work of three ex-loyalist prisoners who took up art and honed their talents by painting and sketching their way through their years of imprisonment. Upon their release they continue to paint and sketch, some as a pastime and some as a profession.

Their art is also a record of their time in prison a pictorial history captured by vivid imagination captured by the stroke of a pencil or the swish of a brush. There is an ocean of talent and exhibits hidden within the wider ex-prisoner community and by launching this exhibition we hope to stimulate more of the ex-prisoner community to come forward and display whatever creativity or talent they developed while they were imprisoned during the conflict.

Today I can see ex- loyalist and ex-republican prisoners in the audience as well as the general public. I think both ex-prisoner communities can agree for the benefit of the general public that it certainly wasn’t like this when we were last in here. The sample’s of art you will see here covers over three decades of the conflict and a message and lesson to us all.

As we stand on the eve of the 15th Anniversary of the Good Friday Agreement the beauty of these paintings and sketches also tells the story of thousands of young men, young families and loved ones who endured the suffering and penalties of incarceration during the course of the conflict. We must all tell our stories whether it be through art, literature, poetry or whatever medium so that future generations will never have to endure the suffrage of our generation.

The Launch was attended by over 100 people from all walks of life and was a thorough success which we hope to build on. Any ex-prisoner who wishes to come forward with other arts works, literature, poetry or any other medium of expression is asked to get in touch with EPIC.

The Art Exhibition will now be open to the Public from Monday, Wednesday & Friday beginning on Monday 8th April between 1pm-2pm. Also there will be evening sessions between 5pm-7pm on Wednesday 10th, 17th & 24th April.

Admission Free.

 

 

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Tartans: Young Men and Loyalist Paramilitaries in the Early 1970’s by Gareth Mulvenna

Tartans: Young Men and Loyalist Paramilitarism in the early 1970s

gmulvenna.wordpress.com

g.mulvenna@qub.ac.uk

One of the issues I have always been extremely interested in while researching contemporary political history in Northern Ireland is the emergence of ‘Tartan’ gangs in working class Protestant areas in the early 1970s. I am currently trying to piece together enough material to write an article about the Tartans.

Below are some observations I made about the Tartans and the effect of violence on young people during the early period of the Troubles while I was writing my Ph.D. thesis.

 

An opportunity missed? The start of the Troubles, the ‘Schools project in community relations’ report and the emergence of paramilitary youth wings and the Tartan gangs.

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March 1988-Wood and Howes Killings..Richard Pendlebury

 

The IRA lynch mob murders and one mother’s awesome act of defiance

By Richard Pendlebury

 

 

Two weeks ago the Mail published an article I  wrote, about a landmark horror of ‘The Troubles’ in Northern Ireland.

It happened 25 years ago on Wednesday, March  19, 1988, when two British soldiers in plain clothes — Corporals David Wood and  Derek Howes of the Royals Corps of Signals — blundered into the funeral cortege  of an IRA man who had been killed in a loyalist attack on another paramilitary  funeral.

Initially mistaken for loyalist terrorists  and trapped in their car, they were dragged out in front of the world’s press  and viciously beaten in nearby Casement Park. Minutes later they were executed  as suspected SAS members.

Brutality: Catholic priest Father Alec Reid administers the last rights to Corporal David Howes, one of two British soldiers brutally beaten and murdered in Belfast 25 years ago Brutality: Catholic priest Father Alec Reid administers  the last rights to Corporal David Howes, one of two British soldiers brutally  beaten and murdered in Belfast 25 years ago
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A Terrorist Shrine–Who Decides?

A Terrorist Shrine? Who Decides?

 

A venue in Mid Ulster will be the setting for a meeting of those persons opposed to the development of a peace and reconciliation centre on the old site of Long Kesh / Maze Prison. This project has also wrongly been dubbed ‘the Terrorists Shrine’. Tom Elliot (UUP) is the main opposition and wants to undermine the project so much that it will be scrapped. The DUP feel the project should reflect all sides and aspects of the Troubles. Mr Elliott said: “A vast swathe of the people affected simply don’t want this shrine. The paramilitaries might want it as a tribute to their murder campaign, but the families of security personnel, prison officers and politicians who know the score just don’t want to be part of it.”  (News Letter 25 March 2013) When is Unionist politicians going to accept that Loyalist ex-prisoners and families of these ex-prisoners have a right to be at this meeting? I read the list that Mr Elliot expects and I never noticed EPIC on that list. Have organisations like EPIC been consulted? Has there been any research done with Loyalist ex-prisoners? How do these prisoners feel about this centre? Is it a ‘Terrorists Shrine’? The DUP are seemingly driving this project and it makes me concerned as to their motivation. Those who spent years incarcerated in Long Kesh / Maze Prison could respond to this giving their opinion and perhaps we could take it forward?

South Belfast

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The ACT Initiative Ballymena – Community Safety Event

Photos show Deputy Mayor Beth Adger and William Parkhill of the PUP   with ACT members and PSNI.

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Can We Afford The HET?

Can we afford the HET?

 

 

Back in April this year we all saw Dr Patricia Lundys’ report on the impartial procedures and investigations of the Historical Enquiry Team. Although rejected by the HET there still will be an independent review of how the HET investigates killings by soldiers during the troubles. Chief Constable Matt Baggott to whom the HET are directly accountable, has requested the review through Her Majestys Inspector of Constabulary. “In a statement rejecting the criticism, the HET said there had been a number of cases where families of victims of Army shootings welcomed apologies from the government and Ministry of Defence after the HET dismissed the original military version of events.” (http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-17619308)

This new concept (The HET) was established to review over 3200 deaths that occurred in the troubles prior to 1998. During the first 6 years the HET received £34m to do the work. In the next 2 years the Dept of Justice in Stormont funded the HET to the tune of £13m. Strangely enough the same Executive and Dept have refused a further request of £10m from the HET. Given that the HET are directly accountable to the PSNI the HET were informed that their application should be paid from PSNI reserves. Apparently the HET have still 950 deaths to investigate and if the funds are not available then hundreds of deaths will go un-investigated. I was wondering if those deaths could be the the ones under review in Dr Patricia Lundys research? So you can see that an investment of £47m isn’t enough and many of the victims are not satisfied then I ask why we need these investigations. Could £47m have been spent on a different format? A format that would take Northern Irelands’ shared future document forward and bring our people closer together. This format would end the useless internment of old ex-combatants and take the working class communities forward. The Dept of Justice has responded by stating that the HETs work is priority and they intend to see a continuation of the HET. Is it safe to assume that £10m will be found to fund a further 2 years work? Such a pity given the fact that our Health system fails us, our education system fails young people, many primary schools are to be closed and the unemployment rate grows. However, the continuation of a format that creates other victims i.e. the loved ones of incarcerated ex-combatants could possibly bring about a serious deterioration of the already unstable peace process. I refer to an article by David Whiteside published in Belfast Telegraph and www.longkeshinsideout.com where he states;

“Of course my point surrounds the actions of the Historical Enquiries Team (H.E.T), never mentioned in a referendum voted by the people of this country and brought onto the scene in 2005 after the St Andrews agreement between the four largest political parties.  The majority of those arrested have already served long prison sentences for other offences, which leads me to the question – What are we achieving by locking these old men away for a token gesture of two years? Hardly closure for loved ones.   If this is allowed to continue, where will it end?  A futile, destabilising and costly process for all communities who voted unanimously to move forward in the name of peace and prosperity after so many troubled years.”

I also listened to Jude Whites’ interview with Stephen Nolan and as a victim who lost his mother he supports a different format and one that will be focused more upon the truth than apologies that may never be meant. Worth listening too.

We as a Northern Irish community need to find a different way to address the issues of closure and justice or we may end up in the depths of despair once more.

South Belfast

 

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